J
Ornamentals
Southern magnolia
Magnolia grandiflora
An evergreen tree with glossy leaves and large, fragrant white flowers in summer; for parks and estates.
- Light
- Full sun (6 h or more)
- Height
- 8–20 m
- Watering
- Moderate: 2–3 times a week in summer
- Soil
- fertile, rich in organic matter; acid, pH 4.5–5.5
- Edible?
- No: ornamental
- How to plant
- Dig a 60×60 cm hole with compost; 6 m from other trees. Water deeply after planting.
- Care
- Needs room and summer water in its first years. It dislikes being moved, so choose the spot carefully.
Calendar by climate
Warm coast
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Mild Mediterranean
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Southern interior
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Continental interior
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Cold interior and uplands
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Atlantic
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Canary Islands (subtropical)
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
SowPlantHarvestPruneFeedTreat
Dates are for growing outdoors, based on the local climate. In a greenhouse or tunnel everything comes earlier.
Feeding and doses
Mild Mediterranean
- CompostMar3–5 kg / m²
Pest prevention and doses
Mild Mediterranean
Not needed.
How easy to grow by climate
- Warm coastNeeds regular careToo warm a climate
- Mild MediterraneanEasy
- Southern interiorNeeds regular careExtreme summer heat
- Continental interiorEasy
- Cold interior and uplandsNeeds regular careHard, long frosts
- AtlanticEasy
- Canary Islands (subtropical)Needs regular careNo winter chill
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